Medicine i_need_contribute
COVID-19 news update Sep/4
source:WTMF 2020-09-04 [Medicine]

 

 

 

Country,
Other

Total
Cases

New
Cases

Total
Deaths

World

26,459,046

+288,246

872,523

USA

6,335,244

+44,507

191,058

Brazil

4,046,150

+44,728

124,729

India

3,933,124

+84,156

68,569

Russia

1,009,995

+4,995

17,528

Peru

670,145

+6,708

29,405

Colombia

641,574

+8,235

20,618

South Africa

633,015

+2,420

14,563

Mexico

610,957

+4,921

65,816

Spain

488,513

+8,959

29,234

Argentina

451,198

+12,026

9,361

Chile

416,501

+1,762

11,422

Iran

380,746

+1,994

21,926

UK

340,411

+1,735

41,527

Bangladesh

319,686

+2,158

4,383

Saudi Arabia

318,319

+833

3,982

France

300,181

+7,157

30,706

Pakistan

297,014

+424

6,328

Turkey

274,943

+1,642

6,511

Italy

272,912

+1,397

35,507

Germany

248,814

+1,423

9,399

Iraq

247,039

+4,755

7,275

Philippines

228,403

+1,987

3,688

Indonesia

184,268

+3,622

7,750

Canada

130,493

+570

9,141

Ukraine

128,228

+2,430

2,710

Israel

124,455

+2,991

985

Qatar

119,420

+214

201

Bolivia

117,928

+661

5,203

Ecuador

116,360

+903

6,648

Kazakhstan

106,032

+88

1,588

Egypt

99,425

+145

5,479

Dominican

96,629

+1,002

1,801

Panama

94,914

+830

2,046

Romania

91,256

+1,365

3,765

Kuwait

87,378

+900

536

Oman

86,380

+256

705

Belgium

85,911

+424

9,898

China

85,077

+11

4,634

Sweden

84,729

+197

5,832

Guatemala

76,358

+714

2,804

Netherlands

72,464

+601

6,235

Belarus

72,302

+161

696

UAE

72,154

+614

387

Japan

69,599

+598

1,319

Poland

69,129

+612

2,092

Morocco

66,855

+1,402

1,253

Honduras

62,526

+757

1,924

Portugal

59,051

+418

1,829

Singapore

56,908

+48

27

Ethiopia

55,213

+804

856

Nigeria

54,588

+125

1,048

Bahrain

53,433

+626

190

Venezuela

49,877

+994

402

Algeria

45,469

+311

1,529

Ghana

44,713

+55

280

Costa Rica

44,458

+1,153

460

Armenia

44,271

+196

887

Kyrgyzstan

44,135

+99

1,059

Nepal

42,877

+1,228

257

Uzbekistan

42,688

+251

331

Moldova

38,372

+632

1,036

Azerbaijan

36,899

+167

541

Kenya

34,705

+212

585

Serbia

31,676

+95

718

Ireland

29,206

+92

1,777

Austria

28,372

+403

735

Czechia

26,452

+679

426

Australia

26,049

+126

678

El Salvador

26,000

+96

739

Palestine

24,471

+596

167

S. Korea

20,644

+195

329

Paraguay

19,959

+821

373

Cameroon

19,604

+144

415

Lebanon

18,963

+588

179

Ivory Coast

18,208

+47

119

Denmark

17,374

+179

626

Bulgaria

16,775

+158

658

Libya

15,773

+617

254

Madagascar

15,106

+83

197

North Macedonia

14,762

+162

606

Senegal

13,826

+83

287

Sudan

13,189

+0

823

Zambia

12,523

+108

292

Norway

11,120

+86

264

Croatia

11,094

+369

194

Greece

10,998

+241

278

DRC

10,125

+11

259

Albania

9,844

+116

301

Malaysia

9,374

+14

128

French Guiana

9,251

+42

61

Tajikistan

8,690

+36

69

Maldives

8,281

+141

29

Finland

8,200

+39

336

Namibia

8,082

+238

86

Hungary

6,923

+301

620

Luxembourg

6,811

+66

124

Zimbabwe

6,678

+40

206

Malawi

5,593

+14

175

Montenegro

5,165

+146

104

Hong Kong

4,839

+8

94

CAR

4,729

+17

62

Eswatini

4,720

+52

94

Tunisia

4,394

+198

84

Rwanda

4,255

+37

18

Suriname

4,215

+66

73

Cuba

4,214

+88

100

Slovakia

4,163

+121

37

Thailand

3,427

+2

58

Slovenia

3,032

+53

134

Aruba

2,292

+81

13

New Zealand

1,759

+2

22

Cyprus

1,498

+3

21

Vietnam

1,046

+0

35

 

Retrieved from:  https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

 

 

 

New Zealand to remain at Alert Level 2 until September 16

 

New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern looks on at the Manukau Institute of Technology on September 3, in Auckland, New Zealand. Hannah Peters/Getty Images Hannah Peters/Getty Images

New Zealand will remain at Alert Level 2 until September 16 to reduce the risk of coronavirus spread, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced in a press conference Friday.

"There's still a chance of spread outside of Auckland. If that does happen. Level Two ceilings lessen the impact of any spread. That means we avoid further fall out," Ardern said.

What is Alert Level 2: Face coverings are mandatory on public transportation and no more than 100 people are allowed at gatherings. 

Auckland remains at Level 2.5, allowing for no more than 10 people at gatherings, after the city was linked to a Covid-19 cluster in August.

"At this stage, the Auckland cluster remains contained and there is no indication at this stage that Auckland needs, for instance, to move back to level three," Ardern said.

The government will reevaluate alert levels on September 14, the Prime Minister added. 

New Zealand has 1,413 confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus after reporting five new cases Friday. Of the new cases, two were imported and under the age of nine years old, the government said.

 

 

Trump mocks Biden for wearing a mask

From CNN's Paul LeBlanc

 

US President Donald Trump on Thursday mocked Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden for wearing a face mask even as the US continues to lead the world in coronavirus cases, with more than 6 million infections.

Speaking to a largely mask-less crowd in Pennsylvania, Trump asked his supporters if they know "a man that likes a mask as much" as Biden.

"It gives him a feeling of security," the President said. "If I was a psychiatrist, I'd say this guy has some big issues." 

Trump's comments, which came the day after the US topped 185,000 Covid-19 deaths, run counter to the advice of public health experts, who have emphasized the importance of face coverings amid the country's reopening, given that people without symptoms could unknowingly transmit the virus.

Masks are primarily to prevent people who have the virus from infecting others.

 

 

Brazil's Bolsonaro challenges validity of coronavirus vaccines

From journalist Rodrigo Pedroso in Sao Paulo

 

President Jair Bolsonaro has said he won’t approve a Covid-19 vaccine for the public until after the country’s health surveillance agency (ANVISA) gives a second opinion. 

Speaking in his weekly Facebook live video on Thursday -- just hours after Brazil’s health ministry announced the country had surpassed 4 million Covid-19 cases -- Bolsonaro said vaccines developed in the United States, the European Union, Japan and China, while “scientifically proven in these other countries,” would require further examination to be used for immunizations in Brazil. 

On Monday, Bolsonaro was recorded on cell phone video telling a supporter he wouldn’t make a Covid-19 vaccine mandatory in Brazil.

Brazil’s health ministry followed up Wednesday, confirming that no one would be forced to receive the vaccine. Bolsonaro repeated that pledge in Thursday’s broadcast, drawing support from the country’s anti-vaxxer community. 

 “We cannot be irresponsible when putting a vaccine into people's bodies,” Bolsonaro said. “Nobody can force anyone to get a vaccine.” 

 

 

India reports more than 83,000 cases for second consecutive day

From CNN's Manveena Suri in New Delhi

 

India reported 83,341 new Covid-19 cases on Friday, another highest daily increase for the country, according to the Indian Health Ministry.

It follows 83,337 Covid-19 cases reported on Thursday.

The nation's caseload now stands at 3,936,747, with least 3,037,151 of those making recoveries, according to the health ministry.

India also recorded 1,096 new coronavirus-related fatalities on Friday, bringing the confirmed nationwide death toll to 68,472.

 

Retrieved from: https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/coronavirus-pandemic-09-04-20-intl/index.html

 

 

 

Friday, September 4

07:15 GMT - Berlusconi hospitalised as 'precaution'  

Italy's former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, who recently tested positive for COVID-19, has been hospitalised "as a precaution", according to a statement from his entourage.     

It said the media tycoon was taken to San Raffaele hospital in Milan on Thursday night after suffering "certain symptoms", but there was "no cause for concern".

Former Italian Prime Minister and leader of the Forza Italia party Silvio Berlusconi gestures during a rally ahead of a regional election in Emilia-Romagna, in Ravenna [Flavio Lo Scalzo/Reuters]

 

07:09 GMT - 22 schools closed in France due to coronavirus

French Education Minister Jean-Michel Blanquer has said 22 schools were closed in France due to cases of COVID-19.

"In mainland France there are currenly 12 schools closed out of a total of over 60,000, which is a small figure. Adding 10 schools in La Reunion (island), that makes it 22," Blanquer told Europe 1 radio.

As more than 12 million pupils returned to school in France on Tuesday some parents and teachers' unions have voiced concern at plans for reopening classrooms as the spread of the virus gathers renewed pace.

 

06:16 GMT - New Zealand records first COVID-19 death in over three months  

New Zealand recorded its first coronavirus death in more than three months when a man in his 50s succumbed to the virus.

Health officials said the man was part of a second-wave cluster of infections that emerged in Auckland last month, ending a spell of 102 days free of community transmission in the South Pacific nation.     

The death at Auckland's Middlemore Hospital on Friday afternoon takes New Zealand's death toll from the virus to 23, with the most recent death on May 24.

 

05:03 GMT - India's caseload nears four million

India reported a daily jump of 83,341 coronavirus infections, taking its tally to 3.94 million, health ministry data showed.

Asia's worst-hit country is now closing in on Brazil as the world's second most-affected nation from the virus. The ministry said 1,096 people died from COVID-19, taking India's toll to 68,472. 

A health official collects nasal and throat swab samples from a boy to test for COVID-19 at a primary health centre in Siliguri, India [Diptendu Dutta/ AFP]

 

Retrieved from: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/09/7000-health-workers-dead-coronavirus-amnesty-live-200904001933968.html

 

 

 

Covid symptoms: diarrhoea and vomiting may be key sign of coronavirus in children – study

Nicola Davis Science correspondent

 

The study involved more than 990 children of healthcare workers from across the UK aged between two and 15. Photograph: Andrew Milligan/AFP via Getty Images

Diarrhoea and vomiting could be an important sign of Covid-19 in children, researchers say, leading to calls for the official NHS list of symptoms to be updated.

The checklist for coronavirus in children currently includes just three symptoms: a high temperature, a new, continuous cough, and a loss or change to the sense of smell or taste. The latter was added to the list in May.

A number of studies in adults have flagged symptoms including muscle pain, fatigue, confusion, chest pains and stomach trouble. Among them, a yet-to-be-peer-reviewed study by researchers at King’s College London, based on data from the Covid symptom study app, found that symptoms fall into six main clusters in adults, one of them being mainly gastrointestinal problems.

Now researchers at Queen’s University Belfast say they have confirmed that an upset stomach is a symptom of Covid-19 in children, and revealed it appears to be a key sign of the disease.

“In our group, diarrhoea and vomiting were more predictive than, say, cough or even changes in smell and taste,” said Dr Tom Waterfield, the first author of the research. “If you want to actually diagnose infection in children, we need to start looking at diarrhoea and vomiting, not just upper respiratory tract symptoms.”

Waterfield said that going by the current three recognised symptoms, testing symptomatic children would identify 76% of cases, assuming a perfectly accurate test, while adding gastrointestinal symptoms to the checklist would bring the figure to 97%.

The study took place between 6 April and 3 July and involved more than 990 children of healthcare workers from across the UK aged between two and 15. None had been admitted to hospital with Covid-19.

All had a blood sample taken, which was tested for antibodies to coronavirus, and data was also gathered on whether they had experienced any symptoms – crucially this was done before antibody results were revealed.

The team found that 68 children – 6.9% of the total – had antibodies for the disease, suggesting they had had Covid-19, and half of these reported having had symptoms.

Some symptoms were particularly common, with 31% of the 68 children reporting fever, 18% reporting headache and 19% reporting gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhoea, vomiting and stomach cramps. For children without antibodies the figures were 11%, 4% and 3% respectively.

While only 34 children were symptomatic in the study, Waterfield said the findings were important, not least as diarrhoea and vomiting were clear and obvious problems to spot.

He said the study should also reassure parents. “Lots of children will have a running nose this winter [and] sneezing – that is not a sign,” he said.

Prof Tim Spector, of King’s College London, said the findings chimed with research by his team. “Our data on nearly 250,000 children from the Covid symptom study app suggest that children who test positive have a wide range of symptoms and that a cough is not as common in children as it is adults,” he said.

“We are also seeing gut symptoms and loss of appetite appear commonly as well as the classical fever,” Spector said, adding that while gastrointestinal problems were seen in both adults and children, they were slightly more common in children compared with other symptoms.

Danny Altmann, a professor of immunology at Imperial College London, said it might be useful to feed the findings into symptom checklists. “This is an important study, which together with the earlier data from the Kings College app users starts to build the case for including gastrointestinal symptoms among the Covid-19 case-defining criteria,” he said.

“It is becoming increasingly clear that we face a difficult grey area of defining case symptoms for those who do not obtain a positive PCR result during the window of virus positivity. The more confidence we can establish in the set of criteria, the better we can do this. This will become incredibly important over the coming weeks as we will need the highest level of scrutiny for any outbreaks among children returning to school.”

 

Retrieved from: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/sep/03/diarrhoea-and-vomiting-may-be-key-sign-of-covid-in-children-study